The pirates were also not paying any royalty to artists, composers or record companies. When Laser 558 went on the air in 1984 an audience of several million soon grew over a short period of a few months, resulting in dwindling audience figures for . Over 30% of radio listeners older than 34 still use analogue radio. Between them, the stations were covering most of the British Isles. On 3 September 1985 at 00:00 hours the Dioptric Surveyor departed in a storm. In 2017, Ofcom awarded Radio Caroline its first AM licence, allowing it to broadcast to audiences in parts of Suffolk and north Essex. [67][68][69][70] The station, owned by St Peters Studio and Community Radio Limited, has not only licensed the name from Radio Caroline, but has also got technical support and programming from the station, who have their own community radio licences in the south, south east and in East Anglia on 648AM (with Radio Caroline also found on DAB in a number of British cities, plus DAB+ in Cambridge). A little about myself. Bubblegum Lemonade released "Caroline's Radio" in 2010 which was a nostalgic look back at listening to Radio Caroline. In November 1991, the ship lost its anchor in a storm and drifted onto the Goodwin Sands in the Channel. In May 2017, Ofcom awarded the station an AM band community licence to broadcast to Suffolk and north Essex;[3] full-time broadcasting, via a previously redundant BBC World Service transmitter mast at Orford Ness, commenced on 22 December 2017.[4]. On 19 August 1989, James Murphy, an investigator for the UK Office of the Official Solicitor, acting for the Department of Trade and Industry, joined colleagues and counterparts from the Netherlands Radio Regulatory Authority to execute an armed raid on the Ross Revenge in which equipment was damaged or confiscated. Dutch nationals were arrested and returned to the Netherlands, together with most of the broadcasting equipment. Radio Caroline on the App Store One would circle over the North Sea in international air space near the United Kingdom, while the other remained on standby. Second, it also requires a good sales team and, of course, sales people don't work for nothing. We almost got on board the MEBO II with the assistance of Brian McKenzie but although we went out on the Trip tender the weather was too bad to allow boarding. The 10kW transmitters could run on the Henschel generator beside the two main MAN units and also a Cummins unit on the aft deck behind the wheelhouse.[29]. and a sign-on date of 1 July; the station failed to appear. Dave Foster. Non-Dutch staff were given the option of staying on the ship or returning to the Netherlands, and most chose to stay on board. Radio Monique was popular throughout Benelux. RAJAR BBC Radio 6 Music celebrates its 20th birthday with record listening In October 1965, negotiations began for Radio Caroline to take over Radio City, which broadcast from Shivering Sands Army Fort, a Second World War marine fort off the Kent[6] coast. The Quarterly Summary Report of all stations with added features. This channel broadcasts mainly in community format. 2hrs of the best current and classic rock, you just have to check Dave`s programme out, live and always full of those special suprises. Details of the modified methodology introduced since the Covid Pandemic. Chris Evans, her Radio 2 predecessor, is on 869,000 for his Virgin Radio breakfast show (down from 1m in last available figures for Virgin in Q4); Virgin Radio has a weekly reach of 1.44m (1.62m . "Other Radio" currently has a weekly listenership of 3.8m adults a week. Radio Caroline are committed to promote UK Culture, Music, News, Heritage, Tourism and many more through their . More than 2.8m listeners tuned in to BBC Radio 6 Music in the first quarter of the year (3rd Jan to 3rd April 2022) as . Weekly radio listening by age UK 2020 | Statista Stats show BBC 6 Music is UK's No.1 digital radio station, Radio - NME To keep it this way they have had to steer clear of big investors and conventional means of broadcasting which, although a nice idea, has its drawbacks. I think so. Kennedy. We're not leaving and disappearing, we're going onto the lifeboat hoping that the pumps can take it; if they can, we'll be back, if not, well, we really don't like to say it. In Timaru, an NZBC station, originally 3XC, later 3ZC, broadcast as Radio Caroline until 1995. News stories appeared in Europe[22] announcing the start of Caroline Television[23] from two Super Constellation aircraft using Stratovision technology. This request, and one to stop transmissions on 819kHz, was refused. "Between December 26 and December 30, 1973, a friend and I went to Holland for a few days. Former offshore broadcasters who continue on the station are: Roger Mathews, Nigel Harris, Martin Fisher, Marc Jacobs, Johnny Lewis, Doug Wood, Dave Foster, Cliff Osbourne, Chris Pearson, Bob Lawrence, Jeremy Chartham and Ad Roberts. However, in July 1964, the owners of the two stations opted to merge the operations. 'Eurosiege '85' The Story of the 1985 | Grelly UK There proved to be a lot of people, cultivating little gems of the station's history. Listening on an internet radio or webplayer Hughley is partnering with Janssen to empower Black communities with information and encourage better self-advocacy for their health. Rajars: Breakfast radio shows lost listeners during pandemic MV Caroline sailed from Felixstowe to the Isle of Man, broadcasting as she went. BBC Radio 2 to air special show for Tony Blackburn's 80th birthday. I just hated the intrusive way deejays tried to influence my taste on the other radio stations. [25], Between 11 and 20 April 1973, the ship broadcast for Radio Veronica while its ship, the Norderney, was aground. Another Belgian station, Radio Mi Amigo International, launched on 1 January 1974; it was run by Belgian businessman and Suzy Waffles owner Sylvain Tack. Most of Radio Caroline's pop music programmes were targeted at housewives, and some later programming was aimed at children. Broadcasting hours were 6am to 6pm to avoid competition from Radio Luxembourg, which began transmissions at 6pm. In February 1964, O'Rahilly obtained the Fredericia and converted it into a radio ship at the Irish port of Greenore, which was owned by his father. Sellel pakasest paukuval imekaunil peval oli pikese mber ka halo, mille vike jupike on paremal taevas nha. Radio stations ranked by listeners weekly UK 2020 | Statista Dave Foster (Rpt) [6] Caroline was broken up for scrap in 1972. It is jointly owned by the BBC and the Radiocentre on behalf of the commercial sector. Radio Caroline continued on satellite but required manual tuning. The highlight however was picking up test transmissions from Radio Caroline I had missed the tests of the previous day. Wonder where he is now? The Dutch government banned unlicensed offshore radio on 1 September 1974. Please reorganize this content to explain the subject's impact on popular culture, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Marine, &c., Broadcasting (Offences) Act 1967, Report of the Committee on the Future of Broadcasting, "Radio Caroline now available on London DAB", "Ofcom awards five new AM community radio licences", "When pop pirates ruled Britannia's airwaves", "Snubbed by the radio and music establishment, O'Rahilly devises the sweet revenge of Radio Caroline", "Caroline Kennedy photographed under the Oval Office desk on 16th May 1962 is on page 19 of the Radio Jackie Archive", "The Pirate Radio Hall of Fame: Sylvan the Stowaway", "Dorothy Calvert: Rock'n'roll entrepreneur and pirate radio pioneer", "Wireless and Television Pirate Stations (1966)", "The day we woke up to pop music on Radio 1", "Caroline continues alone, is overwhelmed by difficulties but returns to punish the politicians", "How a radio ship and 7 men shook up Britain in 1964", "This site is put together by Johnny Lewis, an engineer and presenter who worked on the station at the time", "The Pirate Radio Hall of Fame: the seventies", "Last broadcast message and photographic image", "Sheerness Lifeboats: Station History and Awards", "Appeal for memories of the Grimsby trawler Ross Revenge", "The wet and wild history of Radio Caroline (4)", "Photos of the transmitters can be found here", "Crunch & Roll podcast S01 Ep07: Caroline Martin", "Radio Caroline: Into the new millennium", "Bringing Caroline into the new millennium", "Radio Caroline finally appears on Sky EPG", "Radio Caroline decides to get rid of its EPG slot", "Radio Caroline App for iPhone, iPad and iPod Touch on iTunes Store", "Radio Caroline DJs return to Felixstowe to mark pirate's start off resort's coast", "Radio Caroline confirms power increase on 648 AM medium wave", "Ronan O'Rahilly, Radio Caroline founder who inspired UK pop and pirate radio, dies aged 79", "BBC Radio 4 - the Media Show, John Whittingdale's media agenda", "New station to launch with help from legendary Radio Caroline", "Caroline Community Radio launches in Essex", "Radio Caroline allowed 1kW TX on 648 AM", "Radio Caroline is now on DAB+ in Cambridge", "Radio Puketapu stakeholder has pirate past", "Green - Radio Caroline (1987) - YouTube", How 7 men and a radio ship shook up Britain (Flashes & Flames), Radio Caroline, Ramsey Harbour 15/08/1967 & 28/08/1964, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Radio_Caroline&oldid=1142296491, Classic rock radio stations in the United Kingdom, Internet radio stations in the United Kingdom, Pirate radio stations in the United Kingdom, Rock radio stations in the United Kingdom, Defunct radio stations in the United Kingdom, Articles with dead external links from March 2022, Articles needing additional references from June 2011, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2011, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2014, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from March 2021, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from January 2012, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2014, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2018, Articles with trivia sections from March 2022, Wikipedia external links cleanup from March 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0. In addition, we have used some data from our BBC and Commercial Stakeholders from their own independent case studies during lockdown and these are sourced accordingly. This market overview is based on the first three waves of the Tracking Panel, comparing listening through April, May and June with pre-lockdown. When the US-backed Radio London arrived off the coast of England, there was an unsuccessful attempt to merge its sales operation with that of Caroline before Radio London started transmissions. A bulletin report which provides information of the survey period, any new stations that have joined or any changes to the stations or groups. Listening in Lockdown Two days later, Mi Amigo was towed to IJmuiden and seized because of unpaid bills. Luckily, up till the end of last year, the station succeeded in selling a lot of airtime to American religious organisations. To remain in international waters, the ship moved to a new, less-sheltered anchorage. Jan 27, 2022. Caroline Hepker. RAJAR reserves the right to publish complaints along with their outcome on this page. The ship has working radio studios, from which both Caroline and BBC Essex have broadcast. DJs Chris Cary, broadcasting as Spangles Muldoon (who was also station manager), Andy Archer, Paul Alexander, Steve England, Johnny Jason and Peter Chicago (real name Peter Murtha)[25] manned the station. I remember Caroline North with great affection. Since Radio Caroline could not find enough advertising, it shared its nominal 259-metre wavelength (actually 1187kHz or 253 metres) with Dutch-language pop stations. Remarkable photos show life behind the scenes at Radio Caroline From 1970 on a lot happened in offshore radio, which has often been forgotten by people who write about this subject in books. We duly bought the wine but do not know if it was the one heard when Radio Seagull opened on January 7, 1974. Radio Caroline Continuous Caroline Music Shows Adrian Skirrow London, United Kingdom Alan Watts Alan Watts has been one of the trusty side-kicks to radio god Bob Harris for the past ten years including stints at GLR in 1994, moving on with Bob to Thames Valley FM and of course since 1997 at BBC Radio 2. But next to hearing other people talk about the subject, I never really had listened to the Sound of the Nation. Legal status unclear due to a need to conceal actual legal ownership. As those people, who did promote the stations with their magazines and internet sites, wouldn't have been there, we certainly wouldn't be celebrating Caroline's Fortieth Birthday this year.". On 20 January 1966, the MV Mi Amigo lost its anchor in a storm, drifted and ran aground on the beach at Frinton-on-Sea. My parents' house in Holyhead, North Wales, looked out over Newry Beach and we often saw various ships stopping off just behind the breakwater to pick up the pilot for their onward journey Blue Funnel line vessels in particular. To allow Radio Mi Amigo to continue broadcasting by day, the engineering work for Caroline's move had to be carried out over six nights, after the 50kW transmitter was switched off. In 2020, the show's two long-serving presenters, Jenni Murray and Jane Garvey, both departed the programme. The station was opened by DJ Tom Anderson, who had said "goodbye" from the sinking Mi Amigo in 1980. Another RSL broadcast ran from 7 August until 3 September 2004, with the ship moored at the cruise liner terminal jetty at Tilbury in Essex. However, according to Gerry Bishop's book Offshore Radio this transmitter was antiquated and failed to work. Now as in the past, for every commercial radio station it proves very important to have an audience, as advertisers are always looking at the station's RAJAR-figures. During the same quarter, on BBC Sounds there were a total of 162m plays of. Broadcasting was in Dutch and English by day and in English at night, although for the first few months broadcasting finished at 10p.m. On 19 January 1979, the ageing ship took in water and a lifeboat was called to rescue the crew members. It was founded in 1964. Menu. In an extant photo, Caroline Kennedy and her brother, John F. Kennedy Jr., are apparently dancing in the Oval Office as their father looks on, an activity which O'Rahilly reportedly interpreted as a playful, jovial disruption of government. Some of these 28-day Restricted Service Licence (RSL) broadcasts took place from the Ross Revenge during the 1990s, with the ship anchored off Clacton, in London's Canary Wharf, Southend Pier and off the Isle of Sheppey in Kent. London WC1E 7EB, Find out more information on completing the Radio Diary. (ii)576 kHz: continuation of above, with slightly more singles played. The final song was Pilot of the Airwaves by Charlie Dore.[43]. Four studios were on board, enabling other broadcasting services. When Radio Monique hired the main transmitter, spare parts were taken from a fourth transmitter to convert the 5kW into a 10kW unit, the RCA 5 and 10kW transmitters having similar designs. Radio Caroline 1980s History 3 Caroline on the App Store The station's slogan was Your all-day music station. Offshore radio stations were no exception to this rule. Ken Bruce remains most popular UK radio host as mid-morning trend Caroline launched the programme in 2015 with a new team in London who have now taken the programme onto London DAB digital radio in the UK. [6] During summer 1973, it broadcast separate stations in English and Dutch simultaneously, on 389 m/773kHz and 252 m (announced as 259)/1187kHz. On 28 December, unpaid crew cut the Mi Amigo's generator fuel line and departed. NYC See Biggest Snowfall of Season, Grounding Flights - Bloomberg Radio Caroline broadcasts music from the 1960s to contemporary, with an emphasis on album-oriented rock (AOR) and "new" music from "carefully selected albums". Great reads on Radio Caroline and Free Radio from the 1960's to the 1990's, including from Radio . BBC Radio 5 Live posted a reach of 5.89m listeners. I was extremely excited about the new station and borrowed a big transistor radio from my grandmother, so that I could take the music everywhere I went. Backed by wealthy investors which included Jocelyn Stevens of the popular Queen Magazine, the station was bizarrely named after Caroline Kennedy the daughter of assassinated US President John F Kennedy. On 4 May 2015, Radio Caroline started a 24-hour "Flashback" webstream[58] carrying "oldies" music and jingles. Caroline broadcast regular apologies to Spectrum listeners but refused to vacate the channel. Greg James' breakfast show on Radio 1 also saw an increase in listeners quarter-on-quarter. Smedley's trial opened on 11 October at Chelmsford Assizes, where the jury acquitted him.[6]. European medium wave channels had been reallocated to multiples of nine. Global's Highest Radio Reach EVER!!! [citation needed]. 15 August 1967 following passage of the Marine Offences Act, Broadcasting from various locations offshore to Western Europe. Includes Audio Types such as Podcasts, Live and Catch Up Radio, On Demand Music Services. Lord Annan, author of the 1977 Report of the Committee on the Future of Broadcasting, spoke in defence of Radio Caroline in the House of Lords at report stage on the Broadcasting Act 1990, saying "Why break a butterfly upon the wheel? At one time both stations were even claiming more than 8.8 million listeners each. O'Rahilly and Drummond were inspired by the Danish Radio Mercur, which in 1952 became the first station in the world to broadcast commercial radio from a vessel in international waters without permission from the authorities in the country that it broadcast to. The transmitter was initially too powerful for the antenna insulators. The pair's aim was to circumvent big record companies' control of the broadcast of popular music, as well as the stranglehold which the BBC then had on the airwaves. Global delivers record RAJAR results | Global The Mi Amigo returned to its Frinton-on-Sea anchorage with a redesigned antenna and a new 50kW transmitter and attempted to resume broadcasting on 18 April, nominally on 259 metres to enable the same jingles as Radio Caroline North on 1169kHz to be used, but actually 252 metres. The poster itself,. [31] During this period each night transmission of Radio Caroline started with Calling Occupants of Interplanetary Craft by the progressive Rock Band Klaatu, issued in 1976 on their album 3:47 E.S.T. However, the storm had weakened the mast, which collapsed in another storm later. I must say the people on the station got my sympathy very quickly. When Radio Veronica closed in 1974, some presenters moved to Radio Mi Amigo. iPhone Maker Plans $700 Million India Plant in Shift From China. Every time I succeeded in getting a good signal during the evening, I knew I again would have a very good evening. -1.04 -1.26%. On 24 March 1970, a radio ship named Mebo II anchored off the east coast of England during the UK general election campaign, broadcasting as Radio North Sea International (RNI). The Mi Amigo's 160-foot (49m) mast remained erect for six years. MV Ross Revenge weathered the storm in the North Sea. In 2011 Radio Caroline joined Radioplayer UK, an internet service formed by the BBC, Global Radio and the Guardian Media Group that supplies a live feed of UK radio stations to across the world.[57]. Radio control: Inside the Q4 2021 RAJAR listening figures Thanks, BBC, for fixing Woman's Hour. Now please take a look at Today First you need good audience figures and to do that a greater prominence needs to be sought, hence the push for a Sky EPG listing. He was opposed by some DJs and crew who had worked on the Mi Amigo and the album format stayed along with presenters such as Andy Archer, Samantha Dubois, Grant Benson, Robin Ross and Simon Barrett. Many people, of a certain age, still associate Radio Caroline with the pop music of the 60s & 70s. Wavelength: 199 metres. [30] Radio Caroline returned to the air on 15 April 1979. Our internet radio site was created for listing together the most popular online available radios of the UK, and to give easy and free access to them at the simplest way in one place. Radio Listening Statistics 2022 (UK and Global) - Dont Disappoint Me [8] On a fund-raising trip to the U.S., O'Rahilly reportedly saw a Life magazine photograph of Kennedy and his children in the Oval Office that served as the inspiration for the name "Caroline Radio". At that time I thought RNI 2 was here to stay. The Mi Amigo "Top 50" tapes were flown over by helicopter to get them on board more quickly. . Discover the history of the three RAJAR contracts, and understand the review of methods and sampling and fieldwork events timeline. Radio stations ranked by weekly reach in the United Kingdom (UK) as of 1st quarter 2020 (in 1,000 listeners) Listeners reached in thousands* BBC Radio 2 BBC Radio 4 BBC Radio 1 Classic FM. Initially this was a minor inconvenience as the 300-foot (91m) mast was thought sturdy enough. Officially, Radio Caroline was managed from offices in North America, with advertising from the US and Canada. Rob Day never made it to the airwaves to the best of my knowledge and that was that. Nice to think about Dixie Peach, too. The drop can be partly explained by lower. O'Rahilly wanted Radio Caroline to become an oldies station. The 'amateurs' were said to be reaching 39million listeners with 15million in the South of England and the rest in the North. A "D" and an "I" from the phrase RADIO CAROLINE (painted as a, "Hearthammer" by the Scottish folk rock band. Caroline Archive Hour. I vividly remember the days leading up to the first broadcast from the Ross, the test tones, the usually incorrect! Alan even worked with Bob at Radio 1 on. Nowadays, Radio Caroline has to resort to other sources. For the first years, advertising on the station was in demand. Hughley to Raise Awareness About Multiple Myeloma Among Black Communities. Just as I was about to go to school one morning, my mother called me and my brother into my parents' bedroom to watch the M.V. Listening on your phone or tablet (iPad etc) Download the Boom Radio UK app from the app store - and then just click the white arrow. Walgreens Boots Alliance Inc. won't sell abortion pills in 20 states after warnings by Republican attorneys general of legal action, a decision that limits the medication's . "Walking down the King's Road" track by Squire "In a Chelsea drug store with some friends of mine, mini skirts, dolly birds and Radio Caroline". Belgium had outlawed offshore radio in 1962 and prosecuted advertisers, cutting the station's revenue. Bloomberg Daybreak Europe | Bloomberg Radio No one said it would be an easy or fast journey, but I, for one, can only see better things for the future. Following negotiations with the service provider, satellite transmissions ended at midnight on 30 September 2013. This service was Radio Seagull and broadcast live during the evening. Radio Caroline is a British station from London. Media agencies/owners, PR companies and members of the public interested in receiving more detailed data than that currently shown under Listening Figures on the RAJAR site. Radio Caroline is broadcast in the Republic of Ireland on channel 927 on the UPC Ireland cable service in the main cities of Dublin, Cork, Limerick, Galway, Waterford and Cappoquin, and the County Waterford towns of Lismore and Tallow. Latest releases and insightful stories into the radio industry. Radio Caroline John Miles - Highfly Premier Christian Radio Hope Through The Night DJ On Tap Bobbie Gentry - I'll Never Fall in Love Again Times Radio The best of Times Radio - Highlights from the week Original 106 Anne-Marie - 2002 Smooth Country Michael Johnson - Give Me Wings Red Rose Radio ABBA - Lay All Your Love On Me U105 From its two vantage points, Radio Caroline's presenters who included future BBC stalwart Tony Blackburn and Tory MP Roger Gale regaled Britons with pop songs which they could only hear on conventional stations for a few hours a week. A coastguard vessel escorted the launch back to shore, but the authorities were unhappy that Caroline listeners had jammed the emergency switchboards. [clarification needed]. Three British nationals, a Dutchman and their canary (named Wilson after the former Labour Prime Minister Harold Wilson) were rescued. In late 1972, Radio Caroline had money problems. How to listen to Boom - Boom Radio Without serious competition, Radio Caroline gained a regular daytime audience of some 7 million.[12]. One is lack of finance, so presenters work for nothing we, the Caroline supporters, can ask for no greater dedication and I am quite happy to do my bit and help keep the dream alive with my monthly subscription. Radio Caroline, UK | Free Internet Radio | TuneIn Nowadays, Radio Caroline has to resort to other sources. [71][72][73], In January 2002, a Dutch Caroline fan called Sietse Brouwer launched a Netherlands-based Dutch Radio Caroline in Harlingen, broadcasting on the northern Netherlands cable networks and largely independent of UK Caroline. It commemorated the 40th anniversary of Radio Caroline and promoted the station's legal internet and satellite programmes. In 1967, the UK Government enacted the Marine, &c., Broadcasting (Offences) Act 1967, outlawing advertising on or supplying an unlicensed offshore radio station from the UK. After the Fredericia was renamed the MV Caroline, it sailed from Felixstowe to the Isle of Man and laid down its anchor in open water around three miles from land. Around the radio stations - facts and figures for RAJAR Q4 2021 Just after midnight GMT on 20 March 1980, the Mi Amigo foundered in a storm after losing its anchor and drifting. London, United Kingdom. Two aerials and twin transmitters were used for about six weeks until the aerial mast failed. Reception at that hour was far more difficult than during daytime and so I did my utmost to get the best reception possible. How we recruit respondents, sampling points and fieldwork in depth. The crew (Caroline Martin, Rico and one other) was rescued by an RAF helicopter. It was renamed Radio Caroline South and MV Mi Amigo remained off Frinton-on-Sea while MV Caroline broadcast as Radio Caroline North. Later that day, the Dutch Royal Navy returned the crew and fighting broke out on board. However, the station has since moved online and continues to broadcast 24 hours a day. On 2 July 1964, Radio Atlanta and Radio Caroline's companies, Project Atlanta and Planet Productions, announced the stations were to merge, with Crawford and O'Rahilly as joint managing directors. Former presenter Johnnie Walker said in an interview on NPR last year that O'Rahilly thought it was a 'wonderful image' of 'happiness and laughter disrupting the works of government'. [54] Surveys in 2008 and 2010 showed a small percentage listened via Sky, and that satellite listening had dropped by 9% since 2008, while online listening had increased by around 40%. The Joint Industry Currencies (JICs) are owned by the industry advertisers, agencies and media owners to provide transparent and objective audience measurement for each medium. Radio Caroline - 2. I took my radio to work and annoyed everyone by listening to RNI in Dutch on short-wave. O'Rahilly promised financial backing if van Dam could return the ship to broadcasting condition. Radio Caroline Flashback | Live Radio About - The Organisation.