(Choose two ) A The debug output shows per-IP shaper values and real-time readings. PDF Taking Forward Error Correction (FEC) to the Next Level - Silver Peak FortiGate is not performing traffic shaping as expected, based on the policies shown in the exhibits. A. Initially, it is necessary to confirm FEC [forward-error-correction] is enabled on both sides of the connected units as it is a mandatory requirement for 100G interfaces. Just found this video demonstration, pretty solid results it seems. FEC is far more complex then that. Home; Product Pillars. It is possible to see the FEC type in the output of '# diagnose hardware deviceinfo nic ' in the Link Settings section: FG22E1-2 # diag hardware deviceinfo nic port25======== Link Settings ==========link_autonego :0link_setting :1link_speed :25000link_duplex :1link_fec :RS (0x3) ---> current value, Reed-Solomonlink_fec_cap :Off,RS,BaseR (0x1c) --->possible values: off, Reed-Solomon and Fire-Codelink_serdes_if :SRserdes_if_cap :GMII,SGMII,SR,LR,CR (0x3e)serdes_dflt :3pm_mode_setting :2pm_mode :0x6pm_mode_dflt :2pm_port :Yesmedium_mode :0========== Link Status ==========. meraas board of directors; missile silos in illinois For example how many redundant packets are being sent. It's not just a simple duplication of the data. 11-26-2020 NSE7_SDW-6.4 Exam - Page 3 of 4 - Share The Experience - Real Exam Forward error correction settings on switch ports | FortiGate / FortiOS An FEC profile is configured to adaptively increase redundant levels if the link quality exceeds a 10% packet loss threshold, or the bandwidth exceeds 950 Mbps. 11-29-2022 Forward-looking statements in this report, including without limitation, statements related to the Company's plans, strategies, objectives, expectations, intentions and adequacy of resources, are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The number of redundant Forward Error Correction packets (1 - 100, default = 10). Edited By On FortiGate A, check the health-check result and the corresponding FEC base and redundant packets: Because bandwidth-up is more than 950000kbps, base and redundant are set to 9 and 3: Make packet loss more than 10%, then check the health-check result and the corresponding FEC base and redundant packets again: Because packet loss is more than 10%, entry one in FEC mapping is first matched, and base and redundant are set to 8 and 2: Usability enhancements to SD-WAN Network Monitor service, Hold down time to support SD-WAN service strategies, SD-WAN passive health check configurable on GUI 7.0.1, Speed tests run from the hub to the spokes in dial-up IPsec tunnels 7.0.1, Interface based QoS on individual child tunnels based on speed test results 7.0.1, Passive health-check measurement by internet service and application 7.0.2, SD-WAN transit routing with Google Network Connectivity Center 7.0.1, Display ADVPN shortcut information in the GUI 7.0.1, SD-WAN monitoring shows the SD-WAN rule and its status, active selected member for a given SLA FMG 7.0.2, QoS monitoring support added for dialup VPN interfaces FMG 7.0.2, SD-WAN application bandwidth per interface widget FAZ 7.0.2, SD-WAN real-time monitoring (30 seconds) supported per-device FMG 7.0.3, SD-WAN application performance monitoring FAZ 7.0.3, IPsec template enhanced support for tunnel interface configuration FMG 7.0.1, Templates support assignment to device groups FMG 7.0.1, BGP template to manage all BGProuting configurations FMG 7.0.2, Import IPSec VPN configuration from a managed FortiGate into a IPSec template FMG 7.0.2, Import BGP routing configuration from a managed FortiGate into a template FMG 7.0.3, BGP and IPsec recommended templates for SD-WAN overlays FMG 7.0.3, Additional charts for SD-WAN reporting FAZ 7.0.1, ECMP routes for recursive BGP next hop resolution, BGP next hop recursive resolution using other BGP routes, ECMP support for the longest match in SD-WAN rule matching 7.0.1, Override quality comparisons in SD-WAN longest match rule matching 7.0.1, Specify an SD-WAN zone in static routes and SD-WAN rules 7.0.1, Packet duplication for dial-up IPsec tunnels. In this example, a FortiSwitch 3032E that is managed by the FortiGate device is configured with Clause 74 FC-FEC on port 16.1 and Clause 91 RS-FEC on port 8. Forward Error Correction (FEC) is a mechanism to recover lost packets on a link by sending extra "parity" packets for every group of 4 packets. B. FEC transmits the original payload Which statement is correct about the SD-WAN and ADVPN? The mechanism sends out x number of redundant packets for every y number of base packets. 12:26 AM In this example, an IPsec tunnel is configured between two FortiGates that both have FEC enabled. Forward Error Correction - Fortinet If more than one tunnel is available, duplicated packets will be sent over the tunnel with the best parameters. Which two reasons make forward error correction (FEC) ideal to enable in a phase one VPN interface? On FortiGate A, check the health-check result and the corresponding FEC base and redundant packets: Because bandwidth-up is more than 950000kbps, base and redundant are set to 9 and 3: Make packet loss more than 10%, then check the health-check result and the corresponding FEC base and redundant packets again: Because packet loss is more than 10%, entry one in FEC mapping is first matched, and base and redundant are set to 8 and 2: Connecting FortiExplorer to a FortiGate with WiFi, Configure FortiGate with FortiExplorer using BLE, Transfer a device to another FortiCloud account, Viewing device dashboards in the Security Fabric, Creating a fabric system and license dashboard, Viewing session information for a compromised host, FortiView Top Source and Top Destination Firewall Objects monitors, Viewing top websites and sources by category, Enhanced hashing for LAG member selection, Failure detection for aggregate and redundant interfaces, PRP handling in NAT mode with virtual wire pair, Using VLAN sub-interfaces in virtual wire pairs, General VXLAN configuration and topologies, VXLAN over IPsec tunnel with virtual wire pair, VXLAN over IPsec using a VXLAN tunnel endpoint, Upstream proxy authentication in transparent proxy mode, Agentless NTLM authentication for web proxy, Multiple LDAP servers in Kerberos keytabs and agentless NTLM domain controllers, CORS protocol in explicit web proxy when using session-based, cookie-enabled, and captive portal-enabled SAML authentication, HTTP connection coalescing and concurrent multiplexing for explicit proxy, IP address assignment with relay agent information option, OSPF graceful restart upon a topology change, Next hop recursive resolution using other BGP routes, Next hop recursive resolution using ECMP routes, Support cross-VRF local-in and local-out traffic for local services, NetFlow on FortiExtender and tunnel interfaces, Enable or disable updating policy routes when link health monitor fails, Add weight setting on each link health monitor server, SLA link monitoring for dynamic IPsec and SSL VPN tunnels, IPv6 tunnel inherits MTU based on physical interface, Configuring IPv4 over IPv6 DS-Lite service, Specify an SD-WAN zone in static routes and SD-WAN rules, Passive health-check measurement by internet service and application, Mean opinion score calculation and logging in performance SLA health checks, Embedded SD-WAN SLA information in ICMP probes, Additional fields for configuring WAN intelligence, SDN dynamic connector addresses in SD-WAN rules, Static application steering with a manual strategy, Dynamic application steering with lowest cost and best quality strategies, SD-WAN application monitor using FortiMonitor, DSCP tag-based traffic steering in SD-WAN, ECMP support for the longest match in SD-WAN rule matching, Override quality comparisons in SD-WAN longest match rule matching, Use an application category as an SD-WAN rule destination, Controlling traffic with BGP route mapping and service rules, Applying BGP route-map to multiple BGP neighbors, Using multiple members per SD-WAN neighbor configuration, Hold down time to support SD-WAN service strategies, Speed tests run from the hub to the spokes in dial-up IPsec tunnels, Interface based QoS on individual child tunnels based on speed test results, Configuring SD-WAN in an HA cluster using internal hardware switches, SD-WAN segmentation over a single overlay, Matching BGP extended community route targets in route maps, Copying the DSCP value from the session original direction to its reply direction, Configuring the VPN overlay between the HQ FortiGate and cloud FortiGate-VM, Configuring the VPN overlay between the HQ FortiGate and AWS native VPN gateway, Configuring the VIP to access the remote servers, Configuring the SD-WAN to steer traffic between the overlays, HTTP2 connection coalescing and concurrent multiplexing for virtual server load balancing, NAT46 and NAT64 policy and routing configurations, Recognize anycast addresses in geo-IP blocking, Matching GeoIP by registered and physical location, HTTP to HTTPS redirect for load balancing, Use Active Directory objects directly in policies, Seven-day rolling counter for policy hit counters, Cisco Security Group Tag as policy matching criteria, Virtual patching on the local-in management interface, Using wildcard FQDN addresses in firewall policies, ClearPass integration for dynamic address objects, IPv6 MAC addresses and usage in firewall policies, Traffic shaping with queuing using a traffic shaping profile, Changing traffic shaper bandwidth unit of measurement, Multi-stage DSCP marking and class ID in traffic shapers, Adding traffic shapers to multicast policies, Interface-based traffic shaping with NP acceleration, QoS assignment and rate limiting for FortiSwitch quarantined VLANs, Establish device identity and trust context with FortiClient EMS, ZTNA HTTPS access proxy with basic authentication example, ZTNA TCP forwarding access proxy without encryption example, ZTNA proxy access with SAML authentication example, ZTNA access proxy with SAML and MFA using FortiAuthenticator example, ZTNA access proxy with SSL VPN web portal example, Posture check verification for active ZTNA proxy session examples, ZTNA TCP forwarding access proxy with FQDN example, ZTNAdevice certificate verification from EMS for SSL VPN connections, Mapping ZTNA virtual host and TCP forwarding domains to the DNS database, ZTNA policy access control of unmanageable and unknown devices with dynamic address local tags, Publishing ZTNA services through the ZTNA portal, ZTNA inline CASB for SaaS application access control, ZTNA scalability support for up to 50 thousand concurrent endpoints, HTTP2 connection coalescing and concurrent multiplexing for ZTNA, Using extension Internet Service in policy, Allow creation of ISDB objects with regional information, Look up IP address information from the Internet Service Database page, Using FortiSandbox post-transfer scanning with antivirus, Using FortiSandbox inline scanning with antivirus, Using FortiNDR inline scanning with antivirus, Exempt list for files based on individual hash, FortiGuard category-based DNS domain filtering, Applying DNS filter to FortiGate DNS server, Excluding signatures in application control profiles, SSL-based application detection over decrypted traffic in a sandwich topology, Matching multiple parameters on application control signatures, IPS signatures for the industrial security service, Protecting a server running web applications, Handling SSL offloaded traffic from an external decryption device, Redirect to WAD after handshake completion, HTTP/2 support in proxy mode SSL inspection, Define multiple certificates in an SSL profile in replace mode, Disabling the FortiGuard IP address rating, Blocking applications with custom signatures, Application groups in traffic shaping policies, Blocking unwanted IKE negotiations and ESP packets with a local-in policy, Basic site-to-site VPN with pre-shared key, Site-to-site VPN with digital certificate, Site-to-site VPN with overlapping subnets, IKEv2 IPsec site-to-site VPN to an AWS VPN gateway, IPsec VPN to Azure with virtual network gateway, IPSec VPN between a FortiGate and a Cisco ASA with multiple subnets, Add FortiToken multi-factor authentication, Dialup IPsec VPN with certificate authentication, OSPF with IPsec VPN for network redundancy, Packet distribution and redundancy for aggregate IPsec tunnels, Packet distribution for aggregate dial-up IPsec tunnels using location ID, Packet distribution for aggregate static IPsec tunnels in SD-WAN, Packet distribution for aggregate IPsec tunnels using weighted round robin, Hub-spoke OCVPN with inter-overlay source NAT, IPsec VPN wizard hub-and-spoke ADVPN support, Fragmenting IP packets before IPsec encapsulation, Defining gateway IP addresses in IPsec with mode-config and DHCP, Windows IKEv2 native VPN with user certificate, Set up FortiToken multi-factor authentication, Connecting from FortiClient with FortiToken, Showing the SSL VPN portal login page in the browser's language, SSL VPN with LDAP-integrated certificate authentication, SSL VPN for remote users with MFA and user sensitivity, SSL VPN with FortiToken mobile push authentication, SSL VPN with RADIUS on FortiAuthenticator, SSL VPN with RADIUS and FortiToken mobile push on FortiAuthenticator, SSL VPN with RADIUS password renew on FortiAuthenticator, Dynamic address support for SSL VPN policies, Dual stack IPv4 and IPv6 support for SSL VPN, Disable the clipboard in SSL VPN web mode RDP connections, Running a file system check automatically, FortiGuard distribution of updated Apple certificates, Integrate user information from EMS and Exchange connectors in the user store, Enabling Active Directory recursive search, Configuring LDAP dial-in using a member attribute, Configuring least privileges for LDAP admin account authentication in Active Directory, Tracking users in each Active Directory LDAP group, Tracking rolling historical records of LDAP user logins, Configuring client certificate authentication on the LDAP server, Restricting RADIUS user groups to match selective users on the RADIUS server, Support for Okta RADIUS attributes filter-Id and class, Sending multiple RADIUS attribute values in a single RADIUS Access-Request, Traffic shaping based on dynamic RADIUS VSAs, RADIUS Termination-Action AVP in wired and wireless scenarios, Outbound firewall authentication for a SAML user, SSL VPN with FortiAuthenticator as a SAML IdP, Using a browser as an external user-agent for SAML authentication in an SSL VPN connection, Outbound firewall authentication with Azure AD as a SAML IdP, Activating FortiToken Mobile on a mobile phone, Synchronizing LDAP Active Directory users to FortiToken Cloud using the two-factor filter, Configuring the maximum log in attempts and lockout period, Using the SAN field for LDAP-integrated certificate authentication, FSSO polling connector agent installation, Configuring the FSSO timeout when the collector agent connection fails, Configuring the FortiGate to act as an 802.1X supplicant, Allowing the FortiGate to override FortiCloud SSO administrator user permissions, Restricting SSH and Telnet jump host capabilities, Remote administrators with TACACS VSA attributes, Upgrading individual device firmware by following the upgrade path (federated update), Upgrading all device firmware by following the upgrade path (federated update), Setting the administrator password retries and lockout time, Controlling return path with auxiliary session, Configuring the persistency for a banned IP list, Using the default certificate for HTTPS administrative access, Backing up and restoring configurations in multi VDOM mode, Inter-VDOM routing configuration example: Internet access, Inter-VDOM routing configuration example: Partial-mesh VDOMs, Out-of-band management with reserved management interfaces, HA between remote sites over managed FortiSwitches, HA using a hardware switch to replace a physical switch, Override FortiAnalyzer and syslog server settings, Routing NetFlow data over the HA management interface, Force HA failover for testing and demonstrations, Resume IPS scanning of ICCP traffic after HA failover, Querying autoscale clusters for FortiGate VM, Abbreviated TLS handshake after HA failover, Session synchronization during HA failover for ZTNA proxy sessions, Synchronizing sessions between FGCP clusters, Session synchronization interfaces in FGSP, UTM inspection on asymmetric traffic in FGSP, UTM inspection on asymmetric traffic on L3, Encryption for L3 on asymmetric traffic in FGSP, Optimizing FGSP session synchronization and redundancy, FGSP session synchronization between different FortiGate models or firmware versions, Applying the session synchronization filter only between FGSP peers in an FGCP over FGSP topology, FGCP over FGSP per-tunnel failover for IPsec, Allow IPsec DPD in FGSP members to support failovers, Layer 3 unicast standalone configuration synchronization, Adding IPv4 and IPv6 virtual routers to an interface, SNMP traps and query for monitoring DHCP pool, Configuring a proxy server for FortiGuard updates, Using FortiManager as a local FortiGuard server, FortiAP query to FortiGuard IoT service to determine device details, FortiGate Cloud / FDNcommunication through an explicit proxy, Procuring and importing a signed SSL certificate, FortiGate encryption algorithm cipher suites, Configuring the root FortiGate and downstream FortiGates, Deploying the Security Fabric in a multi-VDOM environment, Synchronizing objects across the Security Fabric, Group address objects synchronized from FortiManager, Leveraging LLDP to simplify Security Fabric negotiation, Configuring the Security Fabric with SAML, Configuring single-sign-on in the Security Fabric, Configuring the root FortiGate as the IdP, Configuring a downstream FortiGate as an SP, Verifying the single-sign-on configuration, Navigating between Security Fabric members with SSO, Integrating FortiAnalyzer management using SAML SSO, Integrating FortiManager management using SAML SSO, Execute a CLI script based on CPU and memory thresholds, Webhook action with Twilio for SMS text messages, Getting started with public and private SDN connectors, Azure SDN connector using service principal, Cisco ACI SDN connector using a standalone connector, ClearPass endpoint connector via FortiManager, AliCloud Kubernetes SDN connector using access key, AWS Kubernetes (EKS)SDNconnector using access key, Azure Kubernetes (AKS)SDNconnector using client secret, GCP Kubernetes (GKE)SDNconnector using service account, Oracle Kubernetes (OKE) SDNconnector using certificates, Private cloud K8s SDNconnector using secret token, Nuage SDN connector using server credentials, Nutanix SDN connector using server credentials, OpenStack SDN connector using node credentials, VMware ESXi SDNconnector using server credentials, VMware NSX-T Manager SDNconnector using NSX-T Manager credentials, Support for wildcard SDN connectors in filter configurations, Monitoring the Security Fabric using FortiExplorer for Apple TV, Adding the root FortiGate to FortiExplorer for Apple TV, Viewing a summary of all connected FortiGates in a Security Fabric, Configuring multiple FortiAnalyzers (or syslog servers) per VDOM, Configuring multiple FortiAnalyzers on a FortiGate in multi-VDOM mode, Log buffer on FortiGates with an SSD disk, Configuring and debugging the free-style filter, Logging the signal-to-noise ratio and signal strength per client, RSSO information for authenticated destination users in logs, Backing up log files or dumping log messages, System and feature operation with WAN optimization, Manual (peer-to-peer) WAN optimization configuration example, Active-passive WAN optimization configuration example, Testing and troubleshooting the configuration, PFand VFSR-IOV driver and virtual SPU support, FIPS cipher mode for AWS, Azure, OCI, and GCP FortiGate-VMs, Troubleshooting CPU and network resources, Verifying routing table contents in NAT mode, Verifying the correct route is being used, Verifying the correct firewall policy is being used, Checking the bridging information in transparent mode, Performing a sniffer trace or packet capture, Displaying detail Hardware NIC information, Identifying the XAUI link used for a specific traffic stream, Troubleshooting process for FortiGuard updates.